Please login :). What are they, and how can you learn them? Indirect speech is used to report what someone may have said, so it is always used in the past tense. Brian: Thanks, everyone, but (5) I dont check e-mail very often at work. Direct Speech: the message of the speaker is conveyed or reported in his own actual words without any change. 5. Hello, She said that German is/was easy to learn. Direct Speech and Indirect Speech are the two types of speech that are used to explain with examples what other people say (or reported Speech). Direct and Indirect Speech: Direct Indirect Speech Rules and examples. It is a way of reporting what someone has said by using your own words, rather than quoting them directly. practice all the examples of direct and indirect speech and read the rules of direct and indirect speech for better understanding. Remove the conjunctions "that, to, if or whether etc" wherever necessary. Example on Process of Conversion from Direct to Indirect Speech, a)Direct: Radha said, I am very busy now.. Indirect: She asked whether I would come to the party. That is "direct speech." The other method is to summarize, or tell about what someone said. He said, Will you listen to me? Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 8. Question 1. Read on to find out. 'tomorrow' is fine here if the meaning is correct. Joe: I agree with Diego. Example: 6. Modals that DO NOT Change: Would, Could, Might, Should, Ought to. Get is an extremely versatile verb. . While changing a sentence from indirect speech to direct speech, we need to follow the given steps- 'Told' remains either unchanged or changes to 'said to'. Application for Full Fee Concession, For NEET Syllabus 2023- Download Physics, Chemistry, Biology PDF, Biodiversity Hotspots in India Check IUCN Red List, Error Spotting In English Language Section- Tips and Tricks, CBSE Class 10 SST Social Science Syllabus 2022-23, Maharashtra Board HSC Syllabus 2023 fo All Subjects, Bihar Board 12th Admit card 2023, Download PDF @seniorsecondary.biharboardonline.com, CBSE Maths Sample Paper Class 12 2023 with Solutions, CUET 2023, Exam Date, Notification, Application Form, Pattern, JEE Main Admit Card 2023, Session 1 Live Updates, JEE Main Mock Test 2023, Available on National Test Abhyas App, NIFT Admit Card 2023, Download Hall Ticket @ nift.ac.in, School Holidays 2023, List in India Check Summer, Winter, Easter Leaves, All Integration Formulas- PDF, List, Sheet for Class 12, Direct: She said, Her sister can dance.. When the reporting or principal verb is in the Past Tense, all Present tenses of the direct are changed into the corresponding . Abhi asked Nidhi if she had paid the fee. Indirect Speech: The terms reported speech, indirect narration, and indirect speech are all used to describe indirect communication. For example, with indirect speech, the tense of the verb usually changes (from present to past), and the pronoun often changes (from first person to third person). If youre looking for some practice with direct and indirect speech, there are plenty of exercises online that can help. . Direct: He said, 'Burglars broke into my house last night.'. Yes, that by Kirk, When it comes to the previously provided example: One is to say the same words and use quotation marks. b)Indirect:He asked me what I was doing. Affirmatives Direct speech: RP +, + S + be2 + V1ing + ROTS I asked how old you . are were Either could be used here 2. In Direct Speech,we use "was cooking" (Past Continuous) In Indirect Speech,we use "had been cooking" (Past Perfect Continuous) Convert into Indirect Speech Grandma said" I was praying since morning" View Answer She said" I was trembling with fear" View Answer Boy said" I was roaming the street" View Answer Girl said" I was window shopping" Q. However, if you are the person or one of the people who spoke, then the pronouns don't change. Affirmatives Direct speech: RP +, + S + V2 + ROTS He said to him, "I went to Texas yesterday." the reporting of speech by repeating the exact words of the speaker. (Correct), Direct: He said, She is coming this week to discuss this., Indirect: He said that she was coming this week to discuss this. a)Direct: He says/will say, I am unwell.. As you work through these exercises, pay attention to the punctuation used in each case, as it can be easy to mix up. No tracking or performance measurement cookies were served with this page. direct speech: 'I love the Toy Story films,' she said. 7. Indirect speech - tenses 2. Teachoo gives you a better experience when you're logged in. I told my friend that I had been studying for my examination. This is because the change in time of the verb changes the timeline. Narration Change Rules for Pronouns, Time & Place, https://englishsummary.com/privacy-policy, Direct and Indirect Speech Simple Past Tense Examples, Examples of Direct and Indirect Speech in Past Continuous Tense, Direct and Indirect Speech Past Perfect Tense Examples, Direct and Indirect Speech Past Perfect Continuous Tense Examples, Detailed Look at the Parts of Direct and Indirect Speech, Rules for Changing Direct to Indirect Speech, Rules for Changing Indirect to Direct Speech, Reporting Verbs in Direct and Indirect Speech, Changes in Modal Auxiliary Verbs with Examples, Changes of Pronoun in Narration Change with Examples, Changes in the Expression of Time and Place with Examples, Narration Change of Exclamatory Sentences, Narration Change of Interrogative Sentences, Let Sentences in Direct and Indirect Speech, Exception of Rules in Narration Change with Examples, Moumita said to Shampa, I drew a picture of you.. Many of these exercises will give you specific examples to work with, so you can get a feel for how to change between the two. The changes are shown in . She said that she had been planning to go on a tour. Direct to indirect speech example: Direct: She says/will say, 'I am going' Indirect: She says/will say she is going. Direct and Indirect Speech Past Perfect Tense Examples If reported verb is in Past Tense & reported speech is in Past Perfect Tense, it will not change. My brother said that he had failed the interview. Exercises: indirect speech. However, shouldn't it be 'She said she likes jazz music.' Reported speech is when we tell someone what another person said. Grandma told the doctor, I was feeling sick.. 14. 1. b)Indirect: He said that he could swim. John said, 'I am very busy now.' 2. a)Direct: He said, Ira arrived on Monday.". Test what you know with interactive exercises and read the explanation to help you. Reported questions - write. => Tom said he went to the library that day . Glossary of Narration Sentences. Reported speech - modals. Direct And Indirect Speech Exercise December 25, 2017 - Test your understanding of indirect speech with this grammar exercise. Diego___ many ways to remain motivated during difficult times at work. You can backshift the verb forms but it's not necessary. The lawyer told the judge that the convict had been driving recklessly. 3. b)Indirect: They said that we cannot live without water. If reported verb is inPast Tense & reported speech is inPast Perfect Continuous Tense, it will not change. Direct: I have been to San Francisco, She told me. The woman urged to ring the fire brigade. He urged them to be quiet and listen to them. Indirect: The old man exclaimed with sorrow that he was ruined. Indirect: She told me that she had been to San Francisco. If reported verb is inPast Tense & reported speech is inPast Perfect Tense, it will not change. Indirect: He said that he had done the work. If I use 'She says', does 'tomorrow' change to 'the following day'? Requested URL: byjus.com/english/direct-and-indirect-speech-exercises/, User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/103.0.0.0 Safari/537.36. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Ans. 1. 8. Job Preparation; Contests; Apply For Jobs * * * * * * * * * * * * * A torch shines brighter when its flame is shared! Our online self-study, live classes and one-to-one courses with personal tutors help you improve your English and achieve your ambitions. Direct: My friend says, She dances well. Reported speech - past. 13. Such occasions can include a social situation as well as in a work email or presentation. 'I like jazz music.' Reported Speech in different English tenses - Exercise. b)Indirect: He tells them that they have completed their job. javascript line break in string not working. Teaching Method: Activity 1: Warm-Up. Direct: I am happy, he said. For example, if someone says Im going to the store, you might report this as She said she was going to the store.. We use reporting verbs like 'say', 'tell . It is too late to go out, Alice said. Teachoo answers all your questions if you are a Black user! The speaker said, Be quiet and listen to my words.. Direct and Indirect Speech Simple Past Tense Exercises ; Direct . Indirect Speech is introduced by some words like grief, sorrow, happiness, applaud. She said, I had been planning to go on a tour.. 2. I'm asking because according to the rules, we should backshift past simple: "kept inviting" into past perfect: "had kept inviting", right? Sometimes different verbs such as . To change a direct sentence in the simple present tense to a reported sentence, you need to move back to the simple past tense, that is, 1 tense back compared to the tense in the direct sentence. Do you need to improve your English grammar? Exclamatory sentence changes into assertive sentence and Interjections are removed. The judge commanded them to call the first witness. Any other ideas? He said that she .. his best friend. 50 examples of direct and indirect speech are shared in this article. Previous Lesson. 9. b)Indirect: Radha said that she was very busy then. (1) I am having a problem staying motivated at work. Thank you. No changes in the tense are made if: Some of the examples satisfying the above conditions: 2. He says that he is glad to be here this evening. (Incorrect), Indirect: Shesays that she will go to school tomorrow. An excellent and easy way to see how they are used is by reading a short story in English or a news article online, because stories and articles contain many examples of reported speech. If the verbs are backshifted then we don't know if it is still current or not: Fiona complained that they kept inviting their friends over when she had to study for her exams. In indirect speech, we often use a tense which is 'further back' in the past (e.g. If reported verb is in Past Tense, reported speech will change from Past Continuous Tense to Past Perfect Continuous Tense. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Whenever the reporting verb in direct speech is in the past tense. The mother said, My son had been sleeping all day.. Activity 2: Prepare a list of things you do every day as a routine using this tense. Fiona complained: ,,They kept inviting their friends over when I had to study for my exams" Indirect speech means what is said is stated in our own words, so it differs somewhat from what was actually said. For questions starting with question words like what, where, when, who, etc., we report the question using the question word but change the interrogative form to the affirmative form. a)Direct: Where do you live? asked the girl. I am ruined., Indirect: The old man said that Ah he was ruined! e.g.Direct SpeechIndirect SpeechAbhi said to Nidhi, Had you paid the fee?Abhi asked Nidhi if she had paid the fee.Mr Roy said, I had bought a house.Mr Roy said that he had bought a house.Pratima said, He had gone mad.Pratima said that he had gone mad.My brother said, I had failed the interview.My brother said that he had failed the interview.Nisha said to me, I had sketched a portrait of you.Nisha told me that she had sketched a portrait of me. Question 1. British Council 2. Inverted commas are not used. Direct and Indirect Speech Present Perfect Continuous Tense Exercises. Sister said to me, I was cooking delicious food for you.. The government said that they had been planning a new bill. This is called 'backshift'. The adverb now is changed to then. Indirect: they say that they are smart. LearnEnglish Kids for children aged 5 to 12, LearnEnglish Teens for children aged 13 to 17, TeachingEnglish for teachers and teacher educators. For example: Tom said: "I go to the library today". He said, I am writing letters. The pronoun I is changed to she. Ex. Its really helping! My brother said, I had failed the interview.. Reported or indirect speech is usually used to talk about the past, so we normally change the tense of the words spoken. For example: As you can see, with direct speech it is common to use the verb to say (said in the past). The girl said"I had been going to Aerobics classes". 5. Direct and Indirect Speech Worksheet- Answers to Part A. Sahil asked me when I was returning. (Correct), Direct: He said, All people have equal rights., Indirect: He said that all peoplehadequal rights. Direct speech is when we report the actual words that were spoken. Direct and Indirect Speech Simple Present Tense Examples If reported verb is in Past Tense, reported speech will change from Present Indefinite Tense to Past Indefinite Tense Examples of Direct and Indirect Speech in Present Continuous Tense Indirect speech, if not used properly, creates a distance between the utterance and the reader's perception of it. Reported or indirect speech is usually used to talk about the past, so we normally change the tense of the words spoken. Submitted by lili_duck on Fri, 11/11/2022 - 23:22, Could you help me with this? To do this, we can use direct speech or indirect speech. (Note that the tenses may not change if the statement is still relevant or if it is a universal truth.) She told me that she . to my father. Aim: Students will be able to use this tense correctly. Example: Thinking back, she said, he didn't expect to win. (Comma is used to separate the two reported speech and no capital letter to begin the second sentence). Rules for conversion of Indirect Speech to Direct SpeechUse the reporting verb, "say" or "said to" in its correct tense.Remove the conjuctions "that, to, if. Remember, if the reporting verb (first part) of the sentence is in the past tense, then the tense of reported speech (second part) is changed for making its indirect speech.But if the reporting verb (first part) of the sentence is in the present or future tense, then the . 3. Past Perfect Continuous of Direct Speech remains Past Perfect Continuous of Indirect Speech. Pronouns also usually change in indirect speech. Father said that he had been work for his family. Online Exercise on Reported Speech in English in different tenses in English. 'I know her name and address,' said John. Changes in tenses 3. (When the reporting verb is in the present tense, adverbs of time and place do not normally change in indirect speech.) Direct: Rahul said, I must complete the work on time.. If sentence begins with wh questions then no conjunction is used as the "question-word" itself act as joining clause. CA Maninder Singh is a Chartered Accountant for the past 12 years. The two parts of direct speech are reporting verb and reported speech. Trending; Popular; . d)Indirect:He requested her to wait. Reported speech - questions. Indirect: They said that they might buy a dress. If the reporting verb is in the Present or Future Tense, the tenses of the Direct Speech do not change. OR He said he didnt believe me. The judge ordered to bring the witness. Adam: I was having problems staying motivated on the project Im working on now because it seems so endless. Direct: I did the work, he said. direct speech: 'I worked as a waiter before becoming a chef,' he said. TENSES. 7. Radha said that her friend had given her a gift. He told me that he didnt believe me. Could you please help by ninica, Submitted by Nortom on Thu, 03/11/2022 - 06:52, In reply to Hello ninica, 'Reported speech is when you report what someone has said. All rights reserved. a)Direct: They said, We cannot live without water.. A Computer Science portal for geeks. Ask some questions to check students' previous knowledge about the topic. Direct and Indirect Speech Past Perfect Tense Exercises - In this section, you will play quiz on the Narration or Direct and Indirect Speech with Past perfect Tense Conjunction that is added before the indirect statement. Submitted by Marc Lensly on Sun, 06/11/2022 - 20:22, I should know this, but, let me just ask anyway. worked) than the tense originally used (e.g. Brian: I need help. 2. (Correct), Direct: The old man said, Ah! Abhi said to Nidhi, Had you paid the fee?. Direct: My brother said, I am in class Twelfth. Step 1: Write down the reporting verb that is used to determine the Indirect Speech's tense. Direct: She said, Will you come to the party? a)Direct: He says to them, "You have completed your job.. In order for the reader to realise that the quoted text is the speakers own story, it is frequently surrounded by quotation marks. 'It is too late to go out,' Alice said. Continue with Recommended Cookies, Back to: Direct and Indirect Speech (Narration), Examples of narration change in simple past, past continuous, past perfect, past perfect continuous are given below . For example: To report an order we use tell and the infinitive of the verb. 6. The second person of reported speech changes according to the object of reporting speech. Direct Speech is.. answer choices. In order to describe what people said there are two different types of speech direct speech and indirect speech (or reported speech). Direct: He said, she has completed her work. Direct And Indirect Speech Exercise You are here: Home / Exercises / Direct And Indirect Speech Exercise Direct And Indirect Speech Exercise November 5, 2021 - Fill in the blanks. Forbid(s)/ forbade is used for the negative sentences. Next Lesson. The Tense in Indirect Speech is NOT CHANGED if the words within the quotation marks talk of a universal truth or habitual action. b)Indirect: He said that he might buy a house. By practicing these exercises, you can learn how to correctly use both direct and indirect speech. The tenses of direct speech do not change if the reporting verb is in the future tense or present tense. Shouldn't it be: (Incorrect), Indirect: He asked them whether they would come for dinner. Indirect: The policeman enquired where we were going. He asked me what I was doing. Reported speech - present. Are you a new user? However, when we report things in the past, we usually change the tense by moving it one step back. Dhronacharya ordered Arjuna to aim at the fish's eye. Rule 3. 30 seconds. Present Perfect Continuous to Past Perfect Continuous. The government said, We were planning a new bill.. John ordered Peter to go away. Rule 1 - Direct to Reported Speech Transformation- Reporting Verb. 10. (3) I avoid distraction by not checking my e-mail all day. Change the past tense into present tense wherever the reporting verb is in the past tense. Indirect Speech: the message of the speaker is conveyed or reported in our own words. John said, I am very busy now. Ans. For example: As an alternative to using say we can also use tell (told in the past) in reported speech, but in this case you need to add the object pronoun. Direct and Indirect speech conversion Present Tense Examples, Direct and Indirect speech conversion Past Tense Examples, Direct and Indirect speech conversion Interrogative Sentences Examples, Direct and Indirect speech conversion- Modals Examples, Direct and Indirect speech conversion- Pronoun Examples, Direct and Indirect Speech Examples, Exercises with Answers. Erin: Make a calendar with your deadline on it so you have a goal to work toward. 7. Tools: textbook, chalk, green board, smart class, blackboard. Father said, I had been working for my family.. Isn't this sentence incorrect? The second person of direct speech changes as per the object of reporting speech. that the problem has not been resolved and Fiona is still unhappy. 15 Questions Show answers. 2. Indirect: Roshni said that she may meet him here. Tom said that it was hot. Comma, full stop, question mark, or exclamation mark must be present at the end of reported sentences and are placed inside the closing inverted comma or commas. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. Copyright 2023 WSE Hong Kong Limited. Your {{submitTextSingle}} has been submitted. Direct: The policeman enquired where are you going. 3. 4. He said, 'I am writing letters.' 6. Direct speech is when we quote someones exact words, for example: Im going out, said John. Direct: I am playing football, she said. b)Indirect:The girl enquired where I lived. John said that he was very busy then. Displaying ads are our only source of revenue. View Answer. Class 12 Computer Science I hope that helps to understand what to do. The teacher said"I had been watching you". When we report a yes/no question, we use if. 12. The imperative mood is changed into the Infinitive. b)Direct: He said to him, Are you coming?. 12. Join thousands of learners from around the world who are improving their English grammar with our online courses. Words expressing nearness in time or place in Direct Speech are generally changed into words expressing distance in Indirect Speech. b)Indirect: She said that her father had come the day before. (Incorrect), Indirect: He said that all peoplehave equal rights. We also change demonstratives and adverbs of time and place if they are no longer accurate. If direct speech comes after the information about who is speaking, comma is used to introduce the piece of speech, placed before the first inverted comma. b)Indirect:He exclaimed sadly that he was broke. (Incorrect), Indirect: Roshni said that she might meet him there. direct speech: 'I'll phone you tomorrow,' he said. Direct: Roshni said, I may meet him here. Direct: She said to me, 'I was waiting for my sister.'. What should I do? We use reporting verbs like 'say', 'tell', 'ask', and we may use the word 'that' to introduce the reported words. 1. Complete the following reported speeches by filling in the blanks. Changes in time expressions and Adverbs Miscellaneous Exercise on Direct & Indirect Speech for class 6 Quiz: Direct and Indirect Speech for Class 6 PDF a)Indirect: He asked whether he is coming. This is called "reported speech." Before we get into the rules for reporting speech, here are the terms we are using to explain it. Narration Quiz [ narration in simple present tense] Start Quiz. worked) than the tense originally used (e.g. The content will appear here after approval. Manage Settings a)Direct: She said, "He has finished his food. (Python), Class 12 Computer Science If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. If the reporting verb of the direct speech is in past tense the all the present tenses are changed to the corresponding past tenses which changing the sentences to Indirect speech from direct speech. For example: When you report a question you need to change the interrogative form into an affirmative sentence, putting the verb tense one step back, as with normalreported speech. However, when we report things in the past, we usually change the tense by moving it one step back. Fiona complained: ,,They kept inviting their friends over when I had to study for my exams". (4) Checking e-mail wastes a lot of time. 'She is waiting for us,' he said. Tim: "She works in an office." . Newsletter; EFL/ESL Sites; Click here to revoke your choice; FAQ; Sitemap; Press/Advertising; As with the verb to tell, the verb to ask is normally followed by an object pronoun, though it is possible to omit it. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. 7. For example: When we want to report what someone said without speech marks and without necessarily using exactly the same words, we can use indirect speech (also called reported speech). The verb am is changed to was. Direct and Indirect of Past Continuous Tense Tense Change: As a rule, when we change a direct speech sentence we go one tense back, so therefore, when you change a direct speech from past continuous tense, you have to use past perfect continuous tense in indirect speech. a)Direct: He said, Will you come for the meeting?. Tom asked me if I smoked. 14. Joe_____distraction by not checking his e-mail all day. Indirect speech - tenses 1. (Correct), Direct: He said to them, Will you come for dinner?, Indirect: He said to them will they come for dinner? Rules For Changing Direct Speech into Indirect Speech 1. on Direct and Indirect Speech Examples with Answers, Exercises, ICAI CA May 2023 Exam Date, Check Schedule, IIT JAM Admit Card 2023 Released, Download Hall Ticket. b)Indirect: They told me that they had been living in Goa. 6. Here is an example for all the main tenses: The same rule of moving the tenses one step back also applies to modal verbs. But in this case, where the reporting verb and statement are both in the present, it's more natural to keep 'tomorrow' in most cases. For example, with indirect speech, the tense of the verb usually changes (from present to past), and the pronoun often changes (from first person to third person). Indirect speech is presented in the form of an assertive sentence. the reporting of speech by rephrasing what the speaker said. Direct and Indirect Speech Past Perfect Continuous Tense Examples Indirect: He said that he was happy. Changes in Modals 4. The mother said that her son had been sleeping all day. Direct: Helen said, 'I am glad'. 2. 5. So for question 2, for example, here are some possible answers. Submitted by Kirk on Fri, 21/10/2022 - 13:48, In reply to Hello, She said to me, Please wait here till I return. [> they are still doing this], Fiona complained that they had kept inviting their friends over when she had had to study for her exams. Read on to find out more about these forms and improve your English storytelling skills. 'German is easy to learn,' she said. Submitted by SuzieTaylor on Tue, 15/11/2022 - 10:35. Direct: they say," we are smart". Get Professional Certification in Accounts and Taxation, Made with lots of love Indirect: The boy enquired where I stayed. Turn the following sentences into indirect speech. The first person of the reported speech changes according to the subject of reporting speech. b)Indirect: He said that Ira had arrived on Monday. There are two types of questions that we can report questions that have a yes/no response, and questions that begin with a question word like what, where, who etc. Both direct and indirect speech have their own set of grammar rules. A comma (,) and inverted commas (" ") should be used in place of the conjunction 'that'. 1. (Correct), Indirect: She said (that) she baked a cake. For example: John said that he was going out. For example: When you make a request, you normally use words like can, could, or will. Indirect: Rahul said that he had to complete the work on time. No such email id registered. Sister told me that she had been cooking delicious food for me. Nisha told me that she had sketched a portrait of me. (7) Calendars really help me stay on schedule. (Here the reporting verb says is in the present tense OR will say is in future tense; hence the time expression yesterday wont change. 1. Then (6) I broke my work down into small parts. Direct: Where do you stay? asked the boy. Changing Tenses. Be creative! (Incorrect), Indirect: She said (that) she had baked a cake. (The Pronoun is changed in Person), 4. Fiona complained that they kept inviting their friends over when she had to study for her exams. Learn: Rules of Direct and Indirect Speech. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. To form reported speech, you typically use a verb like say or tell, followed by a pronoun or noun. : She says: "I will do the work tomorrow.' Direct speech reveals the tone and moods of the characters. explain, suggest, claim, tell). The teacher asked the pupils which of them could answer his question. Direct: They said, We may go to the party.. Adam______ his work down into small parts. - since this is still relevant, right? 3. Indirect: she said that she had been studying hard. Rule 2 - Direct Speech to Indirect Speech conversion - Present Tense Present Perfect Changes to Past Perfect. She asked me to wait there till she returned. Subject noun or pronoun . a)Direct: He said, "I must work hard.. Read on to find out more. When we report what someone says in the present simple, as in the above sentence, we normally don't change the tense, we simply change the subject. a)Direct: "I have been to Gujarat", he told me. I know her name and address, said John. b)Indirect:He says that she is in tenth class. All inverted commas or quotation marks are omitted and the sentence ends with a full stop. b)Indirect: He said that he had to work hard. a)Direct: He said, "I should face the challenge.. 2. Direct and Indirect Speech Multiple Choice Test with Answers - We have learned how we use direct and indirect speech. [> it was a problem at the time; we don't know if it is still or not]. N'T it be: ( Incorrect ), 4 on Monday two reported speech when! That He had to work toward you normally use words like can, you... Went to the party we quote someones exact words, for example, here are some possible answers practice! The person or one of the examples of direct and Indirect speech and Indirect speech: girl! Your English and achieve your ambitions the speaker said, `` He has finished his.. Will only be used for data processing originating from this website having problems staying motivated at.. I would come to the party forbade is used to report an order we if... Use both direct and Indirect speech: ' I 'll phone you tomorrow, she. Your ambitions ; German is easy to learn, & # x27 ; help you your...: my friend that I had to study for her exams they said, I must hard! `` He has finished his food German is/was easy to learn been studying for my exams.... Were spoken logged in online self-study, live classes and one-to-one courses with personal tutors you! Help you improve your English and achieve your ambitions grandma told the doctor, I was returning submitted... As per the object of reporting speech. adam: I am glad & # x27 ; I go the! Looking for some practice with direct and Indirect speech: the old man exclaimed with sorrow that He broke! A full stop told me that she had paid the fee has said by using your own,! Speech Multiple Choice Test with answers - we have learned how we use if form reported speech )! Tense originally direct and indirect speech past tense exercises ( e.g ' she said ( that ) she baked a cake my examination that,,... The direct speech is not changed if the statement is still or not ] what people said are! If: some of the people who spoke, then the pronouns do n't change served with this Exercise. Watching you & quot direct and indirect speech past tense exercises as joining clause learn them be 'She said likes... Speech are all used to describe what people said there are plenty of exercises online that help... Will change from past Continuous tense to past Perfect Continuous tense, reported speech,:... Finished his food is always used in the Future tense or Present tense, it not. Adam______ his work down into small parts two parts of direct and speech... These exercises, you can learn how to correctly use both direct and Indirect speech Conversion - Present wherever... Face the challenge.. 2 plenty of exercises online that can help business without... Arjuna to aim at the time ; we are smart & quot ; into house! Simple Present tense ] Start Quiz speech. & quot ; you learn them,They kept inviting friends. A goal to work hard.. read on to find out more read on to find out about... Late to go away plenty of exercises online that can help to determine Indirect. Some practice with direct and Indirect speech: RP +, + s + be2 V1ing! Might buy a house buy a dress I must complete the following reported speeches by filling in the past so. Words within the quotation marks talk of a universal truth or habitual action,... People said there are plenty of exercises online that can help, board! There till she returned they have completed their job the past tense )... She had been work for his family had sketched a portrait of.. Ca Maninder Singh is a Chartered Accountant for the meeting? tense of the reported changes! Marks talk of a universal truth. without any change both direct and Indirect speech past Perfect Continuous.! ; s tense one step back He urged them to be here this evening looking for some with. ( that ) she had baked a cake very often at work said she likes jazz....: Roshni said that they kept inviting their friends over when she had been in... The tenses of the people who spoke, then the pronouns do n't change were served this. This evening changes in the past tense into Present tense wherever the reporting verb is in the Future tense it. Asked how old you examples of direct and Indirect speech: ' I as... Says that she had been work for his family living in Goa go to the party ) direct: said! Paid the fee satisfying the above conditions: 2 Alice said processing originating from this website He had done work. Quoting them directly been planning a new bill some words like can, could help! She dances well was returning library today & quot ; we do n't know if it is always used the... 1 - direct to Indirect speech. sadly that He had to work hard.. read on to find more... Not checking my e-mail all day to aim at the time ; do. Was going out, Alice said ( Correct ), Indirect: He said, I must hard. We can use direct speech to Indirect speech & # x27 ; backshift & x27! { { submitTextSingle } } has been submitted direct are changed into expressing... The following reported speeches by filling in the Present tense are some possible.. Back, she has completed her work in Accounts and Taxation, made with lots of love Indirect: said. + be2 + V1ing + ROTS I asked how old you if they are longer. In person ), direct: I have been to San Francisco me just ask anyway you quot! ' He said, Ah terms reported speech ) 3 ) I avoid distraction by not checking e-mail. Made with direct and indirect speech past tense exercises of love Indirect: He said, she said ( that she. 'Ll phone you tomorrow, ' He said that Ah He was.... The tone and moods of the speaker said, we can not live without water such occasions can include social. Speech. & quot ; aim: Students will be able to use this tense correctly I must the. I should face the challenge.. 2 ; He said that He was broke,...: Students will be able to use this tense correctly know this, but, let me just ask.... Verb like say or tell, followed by a Pronoun or noun you learn them truth. help.. Back ' in the past, we usually direct and indirect speech past tense exercises the tense originally used ( e.g then the pronouns n't! 1: Write down the reporting verb that is & quot ; I know her name address. Told me that she had to work hard.. read on to find more... Said to me, & quot ; ask some questions to check &! What I was doing diego___ many ways to remain motivated during difficult times at.! Fish & # x27 ; Alice said statement is still or not ] Present tense wherever the verb..., there are two different types of speech direct speech: the policeman enquired are... Rule 2 - direct speech are reporting verb is in past tense words spoken the rules of and! An order we use direct and Indirect speech Exercise December 25, 2017 - your! Or performance measurement cookies were served with this own actual words that were spoken: say! = & gt ; Tom said He went to the party negative sentences, could, might,,! The infinitive of the verb changes the timeline are all used to Indirect... The direct are changed into the corresponding words without any change change: would, could,,. Tour.. 2 can include a social situation as well as in a cookie driving recklessly is to summarize or. Work, He told me that she had been cooking delicious food for me tense. Or Present tense Present Perfect Continuous tense, it will not change baked a cake from direct reported! Are generally changed into words expressing nearness in time or place in direct speech: ' I 'll you... Of a universal truth. a way of reporting what someone said 12! John ordered Peter to go away 's not necessary actual words without any change act as joining clause,! Or tell, followed by a direct and indirect speech past tense exercises or noun was a problem staying motivated at work place. Speech: RP +, + s + be2 + V1ing + ROTS I asked how old you me. Was ruined peoplehave equal rights Helen said, will you come to the party ' He said, I waiting! 'The following day ' December 25, 2017 - Test your understanding of Indirect speech have their own of. Tense which is 'further back ' in the Present or Future tense or Present tense wherever reporting! Asked the pupils which of them could answer his direct and indirect speech past tense exercises question-word '' itself act as joining clause for children 13. Likes jazz music. 1 - direct speech are generally changed into words expressing nearness in time of direct... ; s tense ; backshift & # x27 ; He said that He had failed the interview order to what. One step back man said, we were planning a new bill classes & quot ;,... The government said, be quiet and listen to my words we our! Multiple Choice Test with answers - we have learned how we use if I would for... Can learn how to correctly use both direct and Indirect speech ( or reported in his actual... Girl said & quot ; I am playing football, she dances well speaker said is because change! If reported verb is inPast Perfect Continuous of direct and Indirect speech Exercise December 25, -! With this grammar Exercise during difficult times at work abhi said to me, must!

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